Class Query

The class offers many features to compose model queries. Most query related methods of the ICanBoogie\ActiveRecord\Model class create a ICanBoogie\ActiveRecord\Query object that is returned for further specification, such as filters or limits.

ICanBoogie\ActiveRecord\Query implements IteratorAggregate uses ICanBoogie\PrototypeTrait (not available)

Namespace: ICanBoogie\ActiveRecord
Located at ActiveRecord/Query.php

Methods summary


				
				 protected 
				
				

				get_joints( void )
				

				: array


				
				 protected 
				
				

				get_joints_args( void )
				

				: array


				
				 protected 
				
				

				get_conditions( void )
				

				: array

Return the conditions collected from ICanBoogie\ActiveRecord\Query::where(), and(), filter_by_*, and scopes.


				
				 protected 
				
				

				get_conditions_args( void )
				

				: array

Return the arguments to the conditions.


				
				 protected 
				
				

				get_having_args( void )
				

				: array

Return the arguments to the HAVING clause.


				
				 protected 
				
				

				get_model( void )
				

				: ICanBoogie\ActiveRecord\Model


				
				 protected 
				
				

				get_args( void )
				

				: array

Returns the arguments to the query, which include joints arguments, conditions arguments, and having arguments.


				
				 public 
				
				

				__construct( ICanBoogie\ActiveRecord\Model $model )

Constructor.


				
				 public 
				
				

				__get(  $property )

Adds support for model's scopes.


				
				 public 
				
				

				__call(  $method,  $arguments )

Override the method to handle magic 'filter_by_' methods.


				
				 public 
				
				

				__toString( void )
				

				: string

Convert the query into a string.


				
				 protected 
				
				

				render_select( void )
				

				: string

Render the SELECT clause.


				
				 protected 
				
				

				render_from( void )
				

				: string

Render the FROM clause.


				
				 protected 
				
				

				render_joints( void )
				

				: string

Renders the JOIN clauses.


				
				 protected 
				
				

				render_main( void )
				

				: string

Render the main body of the query, without the SELECT and FROM clauses.


				
				 protected 
				
				

				render_order( mixed $order )
				

				: string

Render the ORDER clause.


				
				 protected 
				
				

				render_offset_and_limit( integer $offset, integer $limit )
				

				: string

Render the LIMIT and OFFSET clauses.


				
				 protected 
				
				

				resolve_statement( string $statement )
				

				: string

Resolve the placeholders of a statement.


				
				 protected 
				
				

				get_model_scope( void )
				

				: array

Return the available scopes for a model class.


				
				 public 
				
				

				select( string $expression )
				

				: ICanBoogie\ActiveRecord\Query

Define the SELECT clause.


				
				 public 
				
				

				join( string|ICanBoogie\ActiveRecord\Query $expression, array $options = [] )
				

				: ICanBoogie\ActiveRecord\Query

Add a JOIN clause.

Parameters

$expression

A join can be created from a model reference, another query, or a custom JOIN clause.

When $expression is a string starting with : it is considered as a model reference matching the pattern ":" where <model_id> is the identifier of a model that can be retrieved using the model collection associated with the query's model.
When $expression is a ICanBoogie\ActiveRecord\Query instance, it is rendered as a string and used as a subquery of the JOIN clause. The $options parameter can be used to customize the output.
Otherwise $expression is considered as a raw JOIN clause.

$options

Only used if $expression is a ICanBoogie\ActiveRecord\Query instance. The following options are available: - mode: Join mode. Default: "INNER" - alias: The alias of the subquery. Default: The query's model alias. - on: The column on which to joint is created. Default: The query's model primary key.

<?php

# using a model identifier

$query->join(':nodes');

# using a subquery

$subquery = get_model('updates')
->select('updated_at, $subscriber_id, update_hash')
->order('updated_at DESC')

$query->join($subquery, [ 'on' => 'subscriber_id' ]);

# using a raw clause

$query->join("INNER JOIN `articles` USING(`nid`)");

Returns

ICanBoogie\ActiveRecord\Query


				
				 public 
				
				

				where( ... $conditions_and_args )
				

				: ICanBoogie\ActiveRecord\Query

Add conditions to the SQL statement.

Conditions can either be specified as string or array.

Pure string conditions

If you'de like to add conditions to your statement, you could just specify them in there, just like $model->where('order_count = 2');. This will find all the entries, where the order_count field's value is 2.

Array conditions

Now what if that number could vary, say as an argument from somewhere, or perhaps from the user’s level status somewhere? The find then becomes something like:

$model->where('order_count = ?', 2);

$model->where([ 'order_count' => 2 ]);

Or if you want to specify two conditions, you can do it like:

$model->where('order_count = ? AND locked = ?', 2, false);

$model->where([ 'order_count' => 2, 'locked' => false ]);

Or if you want to specify subset conditions:

$model->where([ 'order_id' => [ 123, 456, 789 ] ]);

This will return the orders with the order_id 123, 456 or 789.

Modifiers

When using the "identifier" => "value" notation, you can switch the comparison method by prefixing the identifier with a bang "!"

$model->where([ '!order_id' => [ 123, 456, 789 ]]);

This will return the orders with the order_id different than 123, 456 and 789.

$model->where([ '!order_count' => 2 ];

This will return the orders with the order_count different than 2.

Parameters

$conditions_and_args: $conditions_and_args

Returns

ICanBoogie\ActiveRecord\Query


				
				 public 
				
				

				order( string $order_or_field_name, array $field_values = null )
				

				: ICanBoogie\ActiveRecord\Query

Defines the ORDER clause.

Parameters

$order_or_field_name: The order for the ORDER clause e.g. 'weight, date DESC', or field to order with, in which case $field_values is required.
$field_values: Values of the field specified by $order_or_field_name.

Returns

ICanBoogie\ActiveRecord\Query


				
				 public 
				
				

				group( string $group )
				

				: ICanBoogie\ActiveRecord\Query

Defines the GROUP clause.


				
				 public 
				
				

				having( ... $conditions_and_args )
				

				: ICanBoogie\ActiveRecord\Query

Defines the HAVING clause.


				
				 public 
				
				

				offset(  $offset )
				

				: ICanBoogie\ActiveRecord\Query

Define the offset of the LIMIT clause.


				
				 public 
				
				

				limit( integer $limit )
				

				: ICanBoogie\ActiveRecord\Query

Apply the limit and/or offset to the SQL fired.

You can use the limit to specify the number of records to be retrieved, ad use the offset to specify the number of records to skip before starting to return records:

$model->limit(10);

Will return a maximum of 10 clients and because ti specifies no offset it will return the first 10 in the table:

$model->limit(5, 10);

Will return a maximum of 10 clients beginning with the 5th.

Parameters

$limit

Returns

ICanBoogie\ActiveRecord\Query


				
				 public 
				
				

				mode( mixed $mode )
				

				: ICanBoogie\ActiveRecord\Query

Set the fetch mode for the query.


				
				 protected 
				
				

				prepare( void )
				

				: ICanBoogie\ActiveRecord\Statement

Prepare the query.


				
				 protected 
				
				

				get_prepared( void )
				

				: ICanBoogie\ActiveRecord\Statement

Return a prepared query.


				
				 public 
				
				

				query( void )
				

				: ICanBoogie\ActiveRecord\Statement

Prepare and executes the query.


				
				 public 
				
				

				all( ... $mode )
				

				: array

Execute the query and returns an array of records.


				
				 protected 
				
				

				get_all( void )
				

				: array

Getter for the ICanBoogie\ActiveRecord\Query::all() magic property.


				
				 public 
				
				

				one( ... $mode )
				

				: mixed

Return the first result of the query and close the cursor.


				
				 protected 
				
				

				get_one( void )
				

				: mixed

Getter for the ICanBoogie\ActiveRecord\Query::one() magic property.


				
				 protected 
				
				

				get_pairs( void )
				

				: array

Execute que query and return an array of key/value pairs, where the key is the value of the first column and the value of the key the value of the second column.


				
				 protected 
				
				

				get_rc( void )
				

				: string

Return the value of the first column of the first row.


				
				 public 
				
				

				exists( mixed $key = null )
				

				: boolean|array

Check the existence of records in the model.


				
				 protected 
				
				

				get_exists( void )
				

				: boolean|array

Getter for the ICanBoogie\ActiveRecord\Query::exists() magic property.


				
				 public 
				
				

				count( string $column = null )
				

				: integer|array

Implement the 'COUNT' computation.


				
				 protected 
				
				

				get_count( void )
				

				: integer

Getter for the ICanBoogie\ActiveRecord\Query::count() magic property.


				
				 public 
				
				

				average( string $column )
				

				: integer

Implement the 'AVG' computation.


				
				 public 
				
				

				minimum( string $column )
				

				: integer

Implement the 'MIN' computation.


				
				 public 
				
				

				maximum( string $column )
				

				: integer

Implement the 'MAX' computation.


				
				 public 
				
				

				sum( string $column )
				

				: integer

Implement the 'SUM' computation.


				
				 public 
				
				

				delete( string $tables = null )
				

				: boolean

Delete the records matching the conditions and limits of the query.

Parameters

$tables: When using a JOIN, $tables is used to specify the tables in which records should be deleted. Default: The alias of queried model, only if at least one join clause has been defined using the ICanBoogie\ActiveRecord\Query::join() method.

Returns

boolean
The result of the operation.

Todo-20140901:

reflect on join to add the required tables by default, discarding tables joined with the LEFT mode.


				
				 public 
				
				

				getIterator( void )

Return an iterator for the query.

Magic methods summary


				
				 public 
				
				

				and(  $conditions,  $conditions_args = null,  $_ = null) Alias to {@link where( )
				

				: ICanBoogie\ActiveRecord\Query

Constants summary


				
LIMIT_MAX				

                : string

'18446744073709551615'

Properties summary


				
				protected  
				

				
$select				

				: string

Part of the SELECT clause.


				
				protected  
				

				
$joints				

				: array

JOIN clauses.

[]


				
				protected  
				

				
$joints_args				

				: array

Joints arguments.

[]


				
				protected  
				

				
$conditions				

				: array

The conditions collected from ICanBoogie\ActiveRecord\Query::where(), and(), filter_by_*, and scopes.

[]


				
				protected  
				

				
$conditions_args				

				: array

Arguments for the conditions.

[]


				
				protected  
				

				
$group				

				: string

Part of the GROUP BY clause.


				
				protected  
				

				
$order				

				: mixed

Part of the ORDER BY clause.


				
				protected  
				

				
$having				

				: string

Part of the HAVING clause.


				
				protected  
				

				
$having_args				

				: array

Arguments to the HAVING clause.

[]


				
				protected  
				

				
$offset				

				: integer

The number of records the skip before fetching.


				
				protected  
				

				
$limit				

				: integer

The maximum number of records to fetch.


				
				protected  
				

				
$mode				

				: mixed

Fetch mode.


				
				protected  
				

				
$model				

				: ICanBoogie\ActiveRecord\Model

The target model of the query.


				
				protected static 
				

				
$scopes_by_classes				

				: array

Cache available scopes by model class.

[]

Magic properties


				
				public  read-only
				

				
$all				

				: array

An array with all the records matching the query.


				
				public  read-only
				

				
$one				

				: mixed

The first record matching the query.


				
				public  read-only
				

				
$pairs				

				: array

An array of key/value pairs.


				
				public  read-only
				

				
$rc				

				: array

The first column of the first row matching the query.


				
				public  read-only
				

				
$count				

				: integer

The number of records matching the query.


				
				public  read-only
				

				
$exists				

				: boolean|array

true if a record matching the query exists, false otherwise. If there is multiple records, the property is an array of booleans.


				
				public  read-only
				

				
$model				

				: ICanBoogie\ActiveRecord\Model

The target model of the query.


				
				public  read-only
				

				
$joints				

				: array

The joints collection from ICanBoogie\ActiveRecord\Query::join().


				
				public  read-only
				

				
$joints_args				

				: array

The arguments to the joints.


				
				public  read-only
				

				
$conditions				

				: array

The conditions collected from ICanBoogie\ActiveRecord\Query::where(), and(), filter_by_*, and scopes.


				
				public  read-only
				

				
$conditions_args				

				: array

The arguments to the conditions.


				
				public  read-only
				

				
$having_args				

				: array

The arguments to the HAVING clause.


				
				public  read-only
				

				
$args				

				: array

Returns the arguments to the query.


				
				public  read-only
				

				
$prepared				

				: ICanBoogie\ActiveRecord\Query

Return a prepared query.

Class Query

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Todo-20140901:

Implementation of

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Returns

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Magic properties